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What does Sovrn do?

Sovrn is a US based supply side platform and advertising network focused on independent publishers and long tail websites. Founded in 2014 in Boulder, Colorado (combining Lijit Networks, Federated Media, and ad.ly), it offers programmatic auctions, header bidding (Sovrn //Ad Management), commerce solutions (Sovrn //Commerce, formerly VigLink) and audience services. Sovrn sets advertising cookies on sovrn.com and lijit.com, is registered in the IAB Europe TCF v2.2 framework, and processes data in the United States. EU traffic deployments require explicit consent under the GDPR and the ePrivacy Directive.

What is Sovrn

Sovrn is an independent advertising and content technology platform headquartered in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 2014 from the merger of Lijit Networks, Federated Media, and ad.ly, it now serves more than 60,000 publishers. Sovrn provides three core products: //Ad Management (header bidding and SSP), //Commerce (affiliate link rewriting, formerly VigLink) and //Data (audience and measurement).

On publisher websites, Sovrn is integrated through Prebid.js, the Sovrn Beacon (sovrn.js) or via the //Commerce script. Once loaded, it participates in OpenRTB auctions and may rewrite outbound product links to include commerce affiliate parameters.

What data does Sovrn process

On the SSP side, bid requests include IP, User Agent, page URL, ad slot data, viewport, approximate geolocation, advertising identifier (ljt_reader on lijit.com), and the TCF v2.2 consent string. On the //Commerce side, every outbound link click is logged for affiliate tracking with HTTP referrer and target URL.

Cookies on sovrn.com and lijit.com: ljt_reader (visitor ID, 1 year), uid (cookie sync, 1 year). The Sovrn //Commerce script also stores click data temporarily in localStorage.

GDPR, ePrivacy and TCF v2.2

Sovrn is registered in the IAB Europe TCF v2.2 Global Vendor List for the advertising component. The //Commerce component is not strictly an advertising vendor but it does rewrite links and capture clicks, which qualifies as Art. 5(3) ePrivacy processing in many EU jurisdictions and requires consent.

The Belgian DPA TCF decision and CJEU ruling C 252/21 apply. Consent is the only safe Art. 6 GDPR basis for the SSP and audience purposes.

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Data transfers and Schrems II

Sovrn Inc. is a US controller, processing data primarily on US infrastructure under SCCs and the EU US Data Privacy Framework. A Transfer Impact Assessment is required, and the //Commerce affiliate link processing must be documented as a separate purpose with its own legal basis.

List Sovrn and its downstream DSP recipients in your privacy notice. //Commerce partner brands receiving click data should also be disclosed.

DPIA and dual purpose considerations

A DPIA is required for any non trivial Sovrn deployment, covering both advertising (SSP) and commerce (link rewriting) purposes. Document audience categorisation, retention, sub processors, US transfers, and the dual use of cookies across both products.

Recent DPA enforcement places clear responsibility on the publisher for the full chain, including affiliate networks like Sovrn //Commerce.

Practical compliance checklist

Register Sovrn in your TCF v2.2 CMP. Sign the Sovrn DPA covering both //Ad Management and //Commerce. Defer the sovrn.com and lijit.com calls until consent. If using //Commerce, present it as a separate consent purpose distinct from advertising.

Audit your Prebid bidder list. Document Sovrn in your privacy notice with both purposes and the US transfer chain. Implement Global Privacy Control. Review the DPIA at least annually.

GDPR consent category

Marketing

Websites using Sovrn must obtain user consent under GDPR regulations.

Legal basisConsent (Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR) is the only safe basis for advertising cookies and OpenRTB bid stream participation
Risk levelhigh
Applicable regulationsGDPR, UK GDPR, ePrivacy Directive, TTDSG (Germany), IAB Europe TCF v2.2, Digital Services Act, CCPA/CPRA

DPIA considerations

Sovrn is a high impact SSP plus a commerce affiliate network. Key DPIA considerations: (1) the SSP component shares bid request data (IP, User Agent, URL, geolocation, audience IDs) with dozens of DSPs in real time; (2) the //Commerce (formerly VigLink) component rewrites outbound links to include affiliate tracking parameters, which can constitute new tracking even on non advertising pages; (3) cookies on sovrn.com and lijit.com enable cross site profiling; (4) US data storage triggers Schrems II requirements; (5) audience activation may involve special category content (Art. 9 GDPR); (6) the TCF v2.2 vendor declaration must match actual processing; (7) the Belgian DPA TCF decision and CNIL Criteo enforcement apply.

Sample consent text

We use Sovrn to monetise our advertising inventory and, where applicable, to rewrite outbound links into commerce affiliate links. With your consent, Sovrn sets cookies on sovrn.com and lijit.com and shares bid request data with our demand partners. This data is processed on Sovrn servers in the United States under Standard Contractual Clauses. You can refuse advertising and affiliate link rewriting in our consent banner.

Technical details

Tracking methodJavaScript pixel and OpenRTB server-to-server
Server locationUnited States (Boulder, Colorado headquarters) with global edge nodes
Data transferred outside the EUSovrn Inc. (formerly Lijit Networks) is a US controller. Bid stream data is processed primarily in the United States under Standard Contractual Clauses and the EU US Data Privacy Framework. EU bid requests are partially terminated on European edge nodes for latency but personal data flows to US servers for storage and modelling.

Third-party domains contacted

sovrn.comap.lijit.combeacon.sovrn.comsovrn-ads.comviglink.com

Cookies placed

NameTypeDurationPurpose
ljt_readerMarketing1 yearPersistent visitor identifier set by Sovrn on the lijit.com domain. Used to recognise users across publisher sites and to participate in real time bidding.
uidMarketing1 yearCookie sync identifier shared between Sovrn and demand side platforms for cookie matching.
vglnk.Agent.pMarketing1 yearIdentifier used by the Sovrn //Commerce (formerly VigLink) script to attribute outbound product clicks to a visitor session.

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Frequently asked questions

Which cookies does Sovrn set?

Sovrn sets third party cookies on sovrn.com and lijit.com, mainly ljt_reader (visitor identifier, 1 year), uid (cookie sync, 1 year), and several auxiliary cookies for the //Ad Management and //Commerce products. All are advertising or commerce cookies and require consent.

Is user consent required?

Yes for any EU deployment. The Sovrn cookies and OpenRTB bid request require prior informed consent under Art. 5(3) ePrivacy and §25 TTDSG. The //Commerce link rewriting feature also requires consent in most EU jurisdictions because the visitor outbound clicks are tracked.

What is the legal basis?

Consent (Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR). Legitimate interest is not available for behavioural advertising (CJEU C 252/21). For //Commerce, consent or legitimate interest can both be considered, but consent is safer given the click level tracking.

Does Sovrn transfer data outside the EU?

Yes. Sovrn is US based and processes data primarily in the United States under SCCs and the EU US Data Privacy Framework. A Transfer Impact Assessment is required by the publisher.

Do I need a DPIA for Sovrn?

Yes, in most cases. The DPIA must address audience categorisation (avoiding Art. 9 GDPR content), the OpenRTB fan out, vendor list governance, retention, the dual purpose nature of //Ad Management and //Commerce, and US transfers.

How do I implement Sovrn compliantly?

Register Sovrn in your TCF v2.2 CMP. Sign the DPA. Defer sovrn.com / lijit.com calls until consent. Treat //Commerce as a separate consent purpose if used. Restrict your Prebid bidder list. Document the full chain in your privacy notice.

What are the alternatives to Sovrn?

For SSP: Magnite, Index Exchange, PubMatic, OpenX, Google Ad Manager, Xandr (Microsoft). For commerce affiliate: Skimlinks, Awin, Rakuten Advertising, Impact, ShareASale. Sovrn differentiator is the combination of SSP + commerce in a single platform for independent publishers.

How should I update my cookie policy?

List the Sovrn cookies (ljt_reader, uid) with provider (Sovrn Inc., United States), purpose (programmatic advertising and commerce affiliate tracking), lifetime, and category (Marketing). Disclose the US transfer, the TCF v2.2 registration, and the //Commerce link rewriting feature if used. Link the Sovrn privacy policy.